1. Residents Inside Spain

If you are currently living in Spain and have already obtained your first DNV (residency permit), the renewal pattern is:

• First renewal: Valid for 2 years

• Second renewal: Valid for 2 years

• Third renewal: You become eligible for Permanent Residency (after completing 5 years total)

2.  Residents Outside Spain

If you are living outside Spain and hold a Spanish residence permit:

•  The renewal will be:

  • First renewal: 1 year

  • Second renewal: 2 years

  • Third renewal: 2 years

** Permanent Residency is granted only after 5 years of legal residency, regardless of your location, but staying in Spain strengthens your application.